{"id":15180,"date":"2015-04-23T17:40:08","date_gmt":"2015-04-23T14:40:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kvitkainfo.com\/bez-kategoriyi\/pece-o-pokojove-rostliny.html"},"modified":"2025-11-11T22:43:05","modified_gmt":"2025-11-11T20:43:05","slug":"pece-o-pokojove-rostliny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kvitkainfo.com\/cs\/reprodukce-a-pece\/pece-o-pokojove-rostliny.html","title":{"rendered":"P\u00e9\u010de o pokojov\u00e9 rostliny"},"content":{"rendered":"

\nV\u0161echny pokojov\u00e9 rostliny jsou otev\u0159en\u00e9 rostliny z r\u016fzn\u00fdch zem\u00ed sv\u011bta, kter\u00e9 kvetly a vyv\u00edjely se, mno\u017eily se ve sv\u00fdch ide\u00e1ln\u00edch p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch klimatick\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch.<\/p>

Abyste mohli obdivovat kr\u00e1su jejich kv\u011bt\u016f, mus\u00edte v\u011bd\u011bt, zda miluj\u00ed slunce, vlhkost, jak\u00fd druh p\u016fdy pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed.<\/p>

To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee p\u00e9\u010de o pokojov\u00e9 rostliny<\/strong> by se m\u011bla co nejv\u00edce bl\u00ed\u017eit podm\u00ednk\u00e1m, ve kter\u00fdch \u017eily d\u0159\u00edve, pouze v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00e1s rostliny pot\u011b\u0161\u00ed zdrav\u00fdm olist\u011bn\u00edm a n\u00e1dhern\u00fdm kveten\u00edm.<\/p>

Rostliny v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b pln\u011b uspokojuj\u00ed sv\u00e9 pot\u0159eby za pomoci p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch zdroj\u016f. Rostliny, kter\u00e9 byly vytr\u017eeny z voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrody a p\u0159esazeny do kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d\u016f, jsou zcela a v\u017edy z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na lidsk\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010di. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b se objevilo mnoho hybrid\u016f, v\u00edce p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1m v m\u00edstnosti. <\/p>

Tajemstv\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de o pokojov\u00e9 rostliny<\/h2>

Tajemstv\u00edm \u00fasp\u011bchu v p\u00e9\u010di o pokojov\u00e9 rostliny je vytvo\u0159en\u00ed ide\u00e1ln\u00edch podm\u00ednek prost\u0159ed\u00ed podobn\u00fdch jejich p\u0159irozen\u00e9mu. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 rostlina vy\u017eaduje individu\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup: p\u016fda, voda, sv\u011btlo, vzdu\u0161n\u00e1 vlhkost, \u017eiviny. <\/p>

Jak\u00e9 sv\u011btlo je pot\u0159eba p\u0159i p\u00e9\u010di o pokojov\u00e9 rostliny<\/h3>
\"roztashyvanna_roslun\"<\/figure>

<\/p>

Jak naj\u00edt ide\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00edsto pro va\u0161i rostlinu? Co je slunn\u00e9 m\u00edsto, je m\u00edsto, kde slunce sv\u00edt\u00ed n\u011bkolik hodin, ji\u017en\u00ed nebo jihoz\u00e1padn\u00ed strana domu. \u010c\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00e9 zast\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed je situace, kdy do m\u00edstnosti sv\u00edt\u00ed rann\u00ed nebo ve\u010dern\u00ed slunce po dobu n\u011bkolika hodin. Zast\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 je m\u00edsto asi dva metry od slunn\u00e9 strany, na kter\u00e9 v\u016fbec nedopadaj\u00ed slune\u010dn\u00ed paprsky (chodby, schody, rohy m\u00edstnost\u00ed). <\/p>

\u042f\u043a \u0434\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0447\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0457\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0454\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u0456?<\/strong>

    \u041e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043b\u0430:<\/em>
  • prodlou\u017een\u00ed v\u00fdhonk\u016f sm\u011brem ke sv\u011btlu (tenk\u00e9 a dlouh\u00e9)<\/li>
  • nov\u00e9 listy rostou men\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ty p\u0159edchoz\u00ed<\/li>
  • spodn\u00ed listy \u017eloutnou a opad\u00e1vaj\u00ed<\/li>
  • rostlina neroste, nebo se r\u016fst zastavil<\/li>
  • kvetouc\u00ed nekvetou, nebo kvetou \u0161patn\u011b<\/li>
  • Barvy na listech miz\u00ed<\/li><\/ul><\/p>
      \u041e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043b\u0430:<\/em>
    • sp\u00e1len\u00e9 skvrny na listech<\/li>
    • listy vypadaj\u00ed vybledl\u00e9<\/li>
    • listy usychaj\u00ed a opad\u00e1vaj\u00ed<\/li>
    • Zem\u011b rychle vysych\u00e1<\/li><\/ul>
      \"shtychne_svitlo\"<\/figure>

      <\/p>

      Pokud nen\u00ed dostatek slune\u010dn\u00edho sv\u011btla, lze jej nahradit um\u011bl\u00fdm sv\u011btlem. Takov\u00e9 sv\u011btlo m\u016f\u017ee dopl\u0148ovat p\u0159irozen\u00e9 denn\u00ed sv\u011btlo nebo ho dokonce nahradit b\u011bhem dlouh\u00fdch, zamra\u010den\u00fdch zimn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. Nap\u0159\u00edklad b\u00edl\u00e1 nese v\u0161echny barvy duhy. Rostliny pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed chladn\u00e9 sv\u011btlo, modr\u00e9 a fialov\u00e9 odst\u00edny spektra pro listy, teplou \u010dervenou a oran\u017eovou pro kveten\u00ed. Rostlina ale nepot\u0159ebuje zelen\u00e9 a \u017elut\u00e9 sv\u011btlo. <\/p>

      Z\u00e1\u0159ivky jsou \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9, proto\u017ee poskytuj\u00ed typ osv\u011btlen\u00ed (modr\u00e1 a \u010derven\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st spektra), kter\u00fd rostlina pot\u0159ebuje pro fotosynt\u00e9zu.<\/p>

      Kter\u00e9 rostliny jsou nejlep\u0161\u00ed pro um\u011bl\u00e9 osv\u011btlen\u00ed?<\/strong> Napad\u00e1 m\u011b mnoho kvetouc\u00edch pokojov\u00fdch rostlin, proto\u017ee ke kveten\u00ed pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed jasn\u00e9 sv\u011btlo: mimo jin\u00e9 beg\u00f3nie, brom\u00e9lie, africk\u00e1 fialka, orchidej, brambo\u0159\u00edk. P\u0159esto m\u016f\u017ee mnoho listnat\u00fdch rostlin vypadat dob\u0159e a kr\u00e1sn\u011b i p\u0159i um\u011bl\u00e9m osv\u011btlen\u00ed. <\/p>

      Doba um\u011bl\u00e9ho osv\u011btlen\u00ed z\u00e1vis\u00ed na druhu rostliny. Listy rostlin pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed asi 14-16 hodin sv\u011btla denn\u011b. Kvetouc\u00ed rostliny pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed 12-16 hodin sv\u011btla denn\u011b. Tma je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 i pro r\u016fst rostlin – 8 hodin v \u00fapln\u00e9 tm\u011b. Sna\u017ete se m\u00edt sv\u011btlo ka\u017ed\u00fd den ve stejnou dobu. <\/p>

      Zemina pro pokojov\u00e9 rostliny<\/h3>

      \u042f\u043a \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438? \u041d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0446\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043e\u044e, \u0430\u0434\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u0441\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0456 \u0443\u043f\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u0456\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0456\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d. \u0412\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438: \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0445, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445, \u043e\u0440\u0445\u0456\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0439, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0441\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0456. \u0412\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0456, \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0417\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0456 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044e \u0437 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0457\u0457 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438(\u0443 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0447\u0456\u0439 \u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0446\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0433\u043e\u043c 40 \u0445\u0432 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 10 \u0433\u043e\u0434. ) \u0456 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0456\u044f\u0445: \u043d\u0430 2 \u043b \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0456 + 2\/3\u0441\u043a\u043b \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0443 + 1\u0441\u043a\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0443 + 1\u0441\u043a\u043b \u0441\u0444\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0443\u043c\u0443 + 0,5 \u0441\u043a\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u2019\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0443\u0433\u0456\u043b\u043b\u044f.

      \"collage_zemla\"<\/figure>

      Vermikulit<\/em> – zvy\u0161uje kyselost p\u016fdy, zaji\u0161\u0165uje v\u00fdm\u011bnu vzduchu a pronik\u00e1n\u00ed kysl\u00edku ke ko\u0159en\u016fm.<\/p>

      Perlit<\/em> je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed materi\u00e1l. Hornina vulkanick\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu. P\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1 se do p\u016fdy a\u017e 30 % , d\u00edky \u010demu\u017e je sm\u011bs leh\u010d\u00ed, prody\u0161n\u00e1, kypr\u00e1, co\u017e zabra\u0148uje zhut\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u016fdy. D\u00edky t\u011bmto vlastnostem rostlina dob\u0159e rozv\u00edj\u00ed sv\u016fj ko\u0159enov\u00fd syst\u00e9m a nen\u00ed naru\u0161ena v\u00fdm\u011bna vzduchu. <\/p>

      P\u0159i spole\u010dn\u00e9m pou\u017eit\u00ed vermikulit a perlit vz\u00e1jemn\u011b kompenzuj\u00ed sv\u00e9 nedostatky. P\u0159ed pou\u017eit\u00edm nezapome\u0148te opl\u00e1chnout horkou vodou. <\/p>

      Sphagnum (su\u0161en\u00fd mech)<\/em> – m\u00e1 antibakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed a dezinfek\u010dn\u00ed a protipl\u00eds\u0148ov\u00e9 vlastnosti, d\u00edky protihnilobn\u00e9 l\u00e1tce \u010din\u00ed p\u016fdu leh\u010d\u00ed a prody\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>

      Drcen\u00e9 d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 uhl\u00ed<\/em> je dobr\u00fdm antiseptikem, zabra\u0148uje hnilob\u011b a acidifikaci p\u016fdy, absorbuje soli a zlep\u0161uje strukturu p\u016fdy. Pou\u017eit\u00ed d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9ho uhl\u00ed sni\u017euje riziko bakteri\u00e1ln\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ko\u0159enov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu rostliny. <\/p>

      Jako sou\u010d\u00e1st p\u016fdy m\u016f\u017eete tak\u00e9 v\u00edce \u010di m\u00e9n\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvat n\u011bkter\u00e9 komponenty, nic nepou\u017e\u00edvejte nebo to nenahrazujte podobn\u00fdmi (kokos, jehli\u010d\u00ed, k\u016fra, p\u00edsek), hlavn\u00ed je, \u017ee substr\u00e1t je prody\u0161n\u00fd, spot\u0159ebov\u00e1v\u00e1 vlhkost a je sypk\u00fd.<\/p>

      Vermikulit, perlit a dren\u00e1\u017e lze zakoupit v profesion\u00e1ln\u00edch obchodech se semeny, ra\u0161elin\u00edk v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u0159stv\u00edch, d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 uhl\u00ed na \u010derpac\u00edch stanic\u00edch nebo si jej vyrobit sami.<\/p>

      P\u00e9\u010de o pokojov\u00e9 rostliny – jak zal\u00e9vat<\/h3>
      \"watering_plants\"<\/figure>

      <\/p>

      Zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed pokojov\u00fdch rostlin je na prvn\u00ed pohled jednoduch\u00e9, ale nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9 zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed je m\u016f\u017ee zni\u010dit. Na\u0161e tipy v\u00e1m pomohou udr\u017eet va\u0161e rostliny zdrav\u00e9. <\/p>

      Kolik byste tedy m\u011bli pokojovou rostlinu zal\u00e9vat?<\/strong> Odpov\u011b\u010f z\u00e1vis\u00ed na druhu rostliny a jej\u00edm p\u0159irozen\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed, na p\u016fd\u011b, teplot\u011b, dob\u011b r\u016fstu nebo vegeta\u010dn\u00edho klidu, sv\u011btle a vlhkosti v dom\u011b nebo byt\u011b. Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed tak\u00e9 na velikosti a po\u010dtu list\u016f, na velikosti kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de. <\/p>

      Jak pozn\u00e1te, \u017ee rostlina pot\u0159ebuje zal\u00e9vat?<\/strong> Existuje n\u011bkolik osv\u011bd\u010den\u00fdch zp\u016fsob\u016f: pokud povrch zem\u011b v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 prach, barva zem\u011b je \u0161edav\u00e1, hmotnost kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de je mnohem leh\u010d\u00ed, mus\u00edte zal\u00e9vat. Je lep\u0161\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edt usazenou nebo p\u0159eva\u0159enou nebo filtrovanou vodu (m\u011bkkou). P\u0159i zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed se ujist\u011bte, \u017ee je rostlina d\u016fkladn\u011b zalita a \u017ee p\u0159ebyte\u010dn\u00e1 voda vytekla z dren\u00e1\u017en\u00edho otvoru (pokud je p\u016fda p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mokr\u00e1, kysl\u00edk se nedostane ke ko\u0159en\u016fm, to ko\u0159eny dus\u00ed, co\u017e vede k hnilob\u011b),pokud voda vytekla velmi rychle, nechte ji na tal\u00ed\u0159i po dobu 30 minut a zbytek vylijte. Nechte n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed zaschnout a znovu zalijte. <\/p>

      Vlhkost vzduchu p\u0159i p\u00e9\u010di o pokojov\u00e9 rostliny<\/h3>
      \"Volog\"<\/figure>

      Jak zv\u00fd\u0161it vlhkost pro pokojov\u00e9 rostliny? Mnoho pokojov\u00fdch rostlin preferuje vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed vlhkost ne\u017e ta v dom\u011b, zejm\u00e9na v zim\u011b. Tropick\u00fdm rostlin\u00e1m se nejl\u00e9pe da\u0159\u00ed p\u0159i relativn\u00ed vlhkosti kolem 50-60 % – mnohem vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v mnoha dom\u00e1cnostech. <\/p>

        \u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456:<\/em>
      • Zvlh\u010dova\u010d. Dobr\u00e9 pro zvlh\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed jedn\u00e9 m\u00edstnosti. Um\u00edst\u011bte zvlh\u010dova\u010d vzduchu dostate\u010dn\u011b bl\u00edzko k rostlin\u00e1m <\/li>
      • Post\u0159ik funguje dob\u0159e pouze tehdy, kdy\u017e kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d st\u0159\u00edk\u00e1te n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t denn\u011b, proto\u017ee vlhkost se rychle odpa\u0159uje<\/li>
      • N\u00e1dobu um\u00edst\u011bte na t\u00e1c napln\u011bn\u00fd obl\u00e1zky. N\u00e1doba by m\u011bla b\u00fdt napln\u011bna dostate\u010dn\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm vody, aby horn\u00ed polovina obl\u00e1zk\u016f a samotn\u00fd hrnec z\u016fstaly such\u00e9. Voda se odpa\u0159\u00ed a zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed se vlhkost ve vzduchu kolem list\u016f rostliny <\/li>
      • Seskupen\u00ed z\u00e1vod\u016f<\/li><\/ul>
          \u041e\u0441\u044c \u0434\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043c\u0456\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456:<\/em>
        • Rostlina uschne<\/li>
        • okraje list\u016f zasychaj\u00ed<\/li>
        • Poupata se \u0161patn\u011b vyv\u00edjej\u00ed nebo vadnou ihned po odkv\u011btu<\/li><\/ul>

          Hnojiva pro pokojov\u00e9 rostliny<\/h3>
          \"Pidgivlenna\"<\/figure>

          <\/p>

          Pokud sv\u011btlo dod\u00e1v\u00e1 rostlin\u00e1m pot\u0159ebnou energii a hnojiva \u017eiviny, m\u011bly by rostliny r\u016fst zdrav\u011b a siln\u011b.<\/p>

          Jak vybrat hnojiva pro pokojovou rostlinu?<\/strong> Hnojiva je tak\u00e9 pot\u0159eba volit podle druhu rostliny. Pe\u010dliv\u011b si p\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte \u0161t\u00edtek. Obecn\u011b plat\u00ed, \u017ee hnojiva tvo\u0159\u00ed hlavn\u00ed \u017eiviny: dus\u00edk, fosfor a drasl\u00edk. <\/p>

            \u0412\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443:<\/em>
          • Dus\u00edk – listy rostliny se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed bujn\u00fdmi a zelen\u00fdmi, podporuj\u00ed r\u016fst<\/li>
          • Fosfor – ko\u0159eny se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed siln\u00fdmi a zdrav\u00fdmi, stimuluje kveten\u00ed<\/li>
          • Drasl\u00edk – posiluje stonky a pom\u00e1h\u00e1 v boji proti nemocem<\/li><\/ul>

            Hnojiva speci\u00e1ln\u011b ur\u010den\u00e1 pro kvetouc\u00ed rostliny obsahuj\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b dus\u00edku a v\u00edce fosforu a drasl\u00edku. M\u016f\u017eete dokonce naj\u00edt hnojiva pro konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed rostliny. V\u011bt\u0161ina pokojov\u00fdch rostlin pot\u0159ebuje vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00e9 hnojivo. <\/p>

            Krom\u011b dus\u00edku, fosforu a drasl\u00edku pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed rostliny v mal\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed i dal\u0161\u00ed \u017eiviny nebo stopov\u00e9 prvky – tzv. mikro\u017eiviny. Pokojov\u00e9 rostliny, kter\u00e9 nebyly dlouho p\u0159esazov\u00e1ny, pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed hnojivo, aby doplnily z\u00e1sobu mikro\u017eivin. <\/p>

            Levandule se dod\u00e1v\u00e1 v r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9, fialov\u00e9, b\u00edl\u00e9 a dokonce i \u017elut\u00e9 barv\u011b. <\/p>

            <\/p>

              \u0420\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0432:<\/em>
              \"collage_dobrivo\"<\/figure>
            • Ve vod\u011b rozpustn\u00e1 hnojiva jsou nejb\u011b\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a snadno pou\u017eiteln\u00e1. Najdete je ve form\u011b kapaliny, pr\u00e1\u0161ku nebo krystal\u016f <\/li>
            • Dlouhodob\u011b p\u016fsob\u00edc\u00ed granule se snadno pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed, proto\u017ee je sta\u010d\u00ed nasypat na p\u016fdu a b\u011bhem zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed se rozpust\u00ed<\/li>
            • Hnojen\u00ed ty\u010dinkami – funguje stejn\u011b jako granule, ale vlo\u017een\u00e9 do p\u016fdy. Mus\u00edte nacpat dostate\u010dn\u011b hluboko do p\u016fdy pobl\u00ed\u017e okraje kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de, abyste nepo\u0161kodili ko\u0159eny rostlin. <\/li>
            • A\u010dkoli v\u011bt\u0161ina ko\u0159en\u016f je zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 za p\u0159\u00edjem \u017eivin, listy je mohou tak\u00e9 absorbovat. Vrchn\u00ed obl\u00e9k\u00e1n\u00ed je jedn\u00edm z nejrychlej\u0161\u00edch zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak o\u017eivit rostlinu, kter\u00e1 byla zbavena \u017eivin <\/li><\/ul>
                \u041a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0438\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438. \u041e\u0441\u044c \u0434\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0438:<\/em>
              • slab\u00fd r\u016fst nov\u00fdch list\u016f<\/li>
              • bled\u00e9 listy<\/li>
              • spadan\u00e9 list\u00ed<\/li>
              • Slab\u00e9 stonky<\/li>
              • drobn\u00e9 kv\u011bty<\/li><\/ul>

                P\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho je nezdrav\u00e9. Mnoho zahradn\u00edk\u016f se myln\u011b domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee \u010d\u00edm v\u00edce hnoj\u00edte, t\u00edm l\u00e9pe. Rostliny \u010dasto trp\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e nadm\u011brn\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm hnojiv ne\u017e jejich nedostatkem. P\u0159ebyte\u010dn\u00e9 hnojivo m\u016f\u017ee pop\u00e1lit ko\u0159eny a listy. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pochybnost\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvejte m\u00e9n\u011b hnojiva. Hnojiva by se m\u011bla pou\u017e\u00edvat jednou za dva t\u00fddny, ne \u010dast\u011bji. <\/p>

                  \u0406\u0441\u043d\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0438\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438:<\/em>
                • po zakoupen\u00ed (rostlina pot\u0159ebuje m\u011bs\u00edc nebo dva, aby se p\u0159izp\u016fsobila nov\u00e9mu prost\u0159ed\u00ed)<\/li>
                • P\u0159ed a po transplantaci<\/li>
                • Nikdy nehnojte rostlinu, kter\u00e1 trp\u00ed po\u0161kozen\u00edm ko\u0159en\u016f, chorobami nebo hmyzem<\/li>
                • b\u011bhem obdob\u00ed vegeta\u010dn\u00edho klidu<\/li><\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                  V\u0161echny pokojov\u00e9 rostliny jsou otev\u0159en\u00e9 rostliny z r\u016fzn\u00fdch zem\u00ed sv\u011bta, kter\u00e9 kvetly a vyv\u00edjely se, mno\u017eily se ve sv\u00fdch ide\u00e1ln\u00edch p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch klimatick\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":15181,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[83,168,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pokojove-rostliny","category-reprodukce-a-pece","category-bez-kategoriyi"],"yoast_head":"\nP\u00e9\u010de o pokojov\u00e9 rostliny<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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